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Passenger Martin Mars (Read 1357 times)
Mar 7th, 2009 at 4:28pm

chornedsnorkack   Offline
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A description of the plane can be found at

http://www.scribd.com/doc/12874446/The-Martin-JRM-Mars-Flying-Boat-Commercial-Pr...

Observe such details as:

Maximum beam 411 cm. Wider than A320.
Two decks.
Wing 1,8 m thick. A man could walk erect in the wing, and there are doors to the wing passages in front of the wingbox. The rear of wingbox is a luggage hold.

The captain is NOT having flight controls. Two pilots are sitting at controls, but the captain sits behind them, facing left.

The upper deck is slightly narrower than lower. Maximum 4 seats abreast+ aisle on upper deck, except the 5 seats at the end of the aisle. And the aisle is off center, 3+1. Lower deck seat arrangement is 3+2. Lower and upper berths are offered on both decks.

So, between Martin Mars (that did not enter service), Latecoere 631 (which did enter service) and Saunders-Roe Princess which did not enter service, which of them would you rather fly as a passenger? As a pilot? As a captain?
 
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Reply #1 - Mar 8th, 2009 at 1:14pm

Hagar   Offline
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chornedsnorkack wrote on Mar 7th, 2009 at 4:28pm:
The captain is NOT having flight controls. Two pilots are sitting at controls, but the captain sits behind them, facing left.

Not sure where you read that. The flight deck sounds more like the bridge of a ship. Not sure what the job of Captain of a civil flying boat would involve. Perhaps he had to dine & dance with the passengers like they do on cruise liners. During WWII the captain of large RAF aircraft could be any member of the crew & not necessarily a pilot.

Quote:
So, between Martin Mars (that did not enter service), Latecoere 631 (which did enter service) and Saunders-Roe Princess which did not enter service, which of them would you rather fly as a passenger?

I'm not keen on being a passenger in any of them  I wouldn't mind gong back in time & having a trip on one of the old Short Empire flying boats for the experience of what flying used to be like. http://www.users.waitrose.com/~mbcass/

I have a video of the two surviving Martin Mars in Canada. They look like marvellous aeroplanes.
 

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Reply #2 - Mar 8th, 2009 at 3:38pm

chornedsnorkack   Offline
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Hagar wrote on Mar 8th, 2009 at 1:14pm:
chornedsnorkack wrote on Mar 7th, 2009 at 4:28pm:
The captain is NOT having flight controls. Two pilots are sitting at controls, but the captain sits behind them, facing left.

Not sure where you read that. The flight deck sounds more like the bridge of a ship.

Why, page 4!

On the left behind the pilots, there is the captain, and then flight engineer. On the right, behind the pilots, there is the radio operator, and then navigator.
 
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Reply #3 - Mar 8th, 2009 at 3:58pm

C   Offline
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chornedsnorkack wrote on Mar 7th, 2009 at 4:28pm:
The captain is NOT having flight controls. Two pilots are sitting at controls, but the captain sits behind them, facing left.


Looks more like a misplaced arrow to me. Whoever was responsible for producing the diagram has more than likely misinterpreted the draft somewhere along the line IMO.

Quote:
During WWII the captain of large RAF aircraft could be any member of the crew & not necessarily a pilot.


Always though it came later than that, although I could understand it to a point if it happened on the Coastal Command fleet. As far as Transport and Bomber Command it was invariably the pilot AFAIK, even with NCO captains and commissioned crewmen.

 
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Reply #4 - Mar 8th, 2009 at 4:10pm

Hagar   Offline
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C wrote on Mar 8th, 2009 at 3:58pm:
Quote:
During WWII the captain of large RAF aircraft could be any member of the crew & not necessarily a pilot.


Always though it came later than that, although I could understand it to a point if it happened on the Coastal Command fleet. As far as Transport and Bomber Command it was invariably the pilot AFAIK, even with NCO captains and commissioned crewmen.

I agree that the captain was usually the pilot or vice versa. I believe that Bomber Command pilots usually picked their crews during training. However, although I can't quote sources I've read several accounts in histories of RAF Bomber Command WWII operations where the navigator (for example) of a particular crew was the captain.
 

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Reply #5 - Mar 8th, 2009 at 5:47pm

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Hagar wrote on Mar 8th, 2009 at 4:10pm:
C wrote on Mar 8th, 2009 at 3:58pm:
Quote:
During WWII the captain of large RAF aircraft could be any member of the crew & not necessarily a pilot.


Always though it came later than that, although I could understand it to a point if it happened on the Coastal Command fleet. As far as Transport and Bomber Command it was invariably the pilot AFAIK, even with NCO captains and commissioned crewmen.

I agree that the captain was usually the pilot or vice versa. I believe that Bomber Command pilots usually picked their crews during training. However, although I can't quote sources I've read several accounts in histories of RAF Bomber Command WWII operations where the navigator (for example) of a particular crew was the captain.


How odd. I can understand the Nav being captain in certain situations (as they do nowadays with the Nimrod etc), but can't see what value it would have had in BC. Something I just haven't come across. Smiley

Until now. The following link refers to 1941/2, but has some interesting info (from an apparently dead forum):

http://www.rafcommands.com/cgi-bin/dcforum/dcboard.cgi?az=show_thread&om=4579&fo...

 
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Reply #6 - Mar 26th, 2009 at 8:16pm

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Good evening all... Smiley

Interesting read.

In my day the Captain of the aircraft was usually in the "Left Seat" on fixed wing aircraft and in the "Right Seat" when flying helicopters in the military and the civilian world of aviation.

I understand now from my serving children that is not always the case, the Aircraft Commander may not even share flying duties on some missions.  However a question I forgot to ask is "does the Aircraft Commander have to be current on type?" and if not why?

I think if I were still in the service and flying something like an AWACS 707 and the Aircraft Commander was not qualified on type or current.  He would be called to the flight deck where I would pull all throttles back to idle at 9000ft and get out of my chair and ask him what we should do next.  Put on my parachute and tell him I was going for help.
Okay maybe I was one rank to high anyways.   Grin LMAO

I am sorry but you do not put Generals in Battleships and Admirals in Tanks do away with your Air Force and paint everybody green.  Roll Eyes   Cry  Canada did that in the 70s and has been paying for it ever since.  Thank goodness we are going back to three services again. Actually four services if you count the Royal Canadian Navy Aviators who had their own distinct uniform.

Cheers...Happy Landings...Doug
 

Cheers...Happy Landings...Doug
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Reply #7 - Mar 26th, 2009 at 8:42pm

Hagar   Offline
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C wrote on Mar 8th, 2009 at 5:47pm:
Hagar wrote on Mar 8th, 2009 at 4:10pm:
C wrote on Mar 8th, 2009 at 3:58pm:
Quote:
During WWII the captain of large RAF aircraft could be any member of the crew & not necessarily a pilot.


Always though it came later than that, although I could understand it to a point if it happened on the Coastal Command fleet. As far as Transport and Bomber Command it was invariably the pilot AFAIK, even with NCO captains and commissioned crewmen.

I agree that the captain was usually the pilot or vice versa. I believe that Bomber Command pilots usually picked their crews during training. However, although I can't quote sources I've read several accounts in histories of RAF Bomber Command WWII operations where the navigator (for example) of a particular crew was the captain.


How odd. I can understand the Nav being captain in certain situations (as they do nowadays with the Nimrod etc), but can't see what value it would have had in BC. Something I just haven't come across. Smiley

Until now. The following link refers to 1941/2, but has some interesting info (from an apparently dead forum):

http://www.rafcommands.com/cgi-bin/dcforum/dcboard.cgi?az=show_thread&om=4579&fo...

Thanks for that link C. I was beginning to think I imagined it. Wink

This reminds me of something else. In the early part of WWI most aircraft were two-seater reconnaissance types. I don't know about the other air forces but in the RFC the observer was in command of the aircraft. The pilot was regarded as the driver or chauffeur. I recall watching a pretty good TV series about it some years ago but forget the name of it now.

PS. It was entitled Wings. http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0164305/combined
 

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Reply #8 - Mar 26th, 2009 at 8:44pm

Hagar   Offline
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Flying Trucker wrote on Mar 26th, 2009 at 8:16pm:
I am sorry but you do not put Generals in Battleships and Admirals in Tanks do away with your Air Force and paint everybody green.  Roll Eyes   Cry  Canada did that in the 70s and has been paying for it ever since.  Thank goodness we are going back to three services again. Actually four services if you count the Royal Canadian Navy Aviators who had their own distinct uniform.

C will know better than me but it seems we're going down that road now. Roll Eyes
 

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Reply #9 - Mar 26th, 2009 at 9:24pm

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Good evening all... Wink

Hi Doug I can remember my grandfather telling me they called them "PBOs" for Poor Bloody Observer.

They did have their own badge in both World Wars and I believe it was half a wing with a big "O" on the end for the Royal Flying Corps and a full wing with a big "O" in the center for the Royal Naval Air Service. Not sure if the Army had an Observer Badge.

Would be interesting to know if "Observer" was an army trade but had an air force or navy badge.  Was the Lysander Aircraft designed for just that task as well for clandestine missions.  I saw the Lysander in British Columbia last summer and it surprised me of the weapons in the wheel pants and elsewhere.  We did not see inside the aircraft but it looked like it would have been just the thing for a couple of trained observers with their morse code units, maps etc along with the pilot.

Cheers...Happy Landings...Doug
 

Cheers...Happy Landings...Doug
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Reply #10 - Mar 27th, 2009 at 6:46am

Hagar   Offline
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Hi Doug

The RFC was part of the Army until it was combined with the RNAS to form the RAF in 1918. Many of the aircrew were ex-cavalry officers. It was assumed that flying an aeroplane was much like riding a horse.

The Lysander was originally a two-seater intended for Army-cooperation work. Four squadrons were sent for spotting & light bombing duties with the BEF in France but were easy targets for the Luftwaffe & suffered heavy losses. The Lizzie was withdrawn from this role after the fall of France & relegated to communications & air-sea rescue duties until it found a niche in its most famous role - ferrying special agents to & from occupied France. These Special Duties Lysanders were based at RAF Tempsford but often operated from RAF Tangmere which was nearer to the coast.

Air-sea rescue Lysanders operated from my local airfield at Shoreham for most of WWII along with the Supermarine Walrus for picking up ditched aircrew.

PS. This is the Shuttleworth Collection's Lysander complete with ladder & long-range belly tank taken at Old Warden last year. You might be interested to know that it's an ex-RCAF target tug built in Canada. It's been painted to represent V9367 / MA-B of 161 (Special Duties) Squadron based at Tempsford which is not far from Old Warden.
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Reply #11 - Mar 27th, 2009 at 4:14pm

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Thanks for the picture and info Doug.

I do not see any weapons in the wheel pants of that aircraft, the one in British Columbia has a weapon (machine gun) I think built into the wheel pants and I can't quite remember what else it had for weapons as we ran out of time to see everything.

I wonder if the Lizzie was a true STOL aircraft and how it compared to the German Fieseler F156 Storch?

Sorry think I am dragging you off topic.   Smiley

Cheers...Happy Landings...Doug
 

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Reply #12 - Mar 27th, 2009 at 4:35pm

Hagar   Offline
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The forward firing guns are fitted in the wheel spats just above the landing lights. Not sure the Shuttleworth Lizzie has them. Charlie will know. (Note the side panels have been removed in my photo for some reason.) It's actually a Mk IIIA which also had twin machine guns in the rear cockpit. These have been removed to convert it into a Mk III SD (Special Duties) version. The undercarriage could also be fitted with winglets with bomb attachments. See the photo here. http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/IAF/History/1940s/Lysander.html

For a large aircraft the Lysander has a remarkable STOL performance which made it ideal for operating from tiny unlit fields at night. Not sure how it compares with the Fieseler Storch which is much lighter. We shall soon see as Peter Holloway's Storch recently completed its first test flight at Old Warden after an extensive restoration.
« Last Edit: Mar 28th, 2009 at 6:04am by Hagar »  

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Reply #13 - Mar 27th, 2009 at 7:01pm

Flying Trucker   Offline
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Thanks Doug...wonderful information... Wink

Cheers...Happy Landings...Doug
 

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