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Why can't I reflect light infinitely? (Read 1777 times)
Nov 2nd, 2011 at 11:00pm

Webb   Offline
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I put a LED night light in the bathroom so I don't have to turn the light on every time I go in there.

I have noticed that the light reflects in the mirror so I can see 2 night lights.

Hmmm, why can't I put mirrors on every wall (other than it would look like a whorehouse) and reflect the light over and over and over again infinitely?

Something tells me there is a basic law of physics that would prevent this - something like laws against perpetual motion.

So college kids (I rank this a little above high school physics and I hope I'm right because I don't remember learning it in high school) - why can't I put mirrors all over the walls and ceiling and magnify a 3w night light into 300 watts?
 

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Reply #1 - Nov 3rd, 2011 at 4:40am

Xpand   Offline
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There isn't any law that stops you from doing that except for the decay of the light intensity at the square of the distance it travels. So, if you had a very intense light you could light up the room, IF the mirrors you had could scatter the light, otherwise you'd have a laser beam that wouldn't light up anything.
« Last Edit: Nov 3rd, 2011 at 8:51am by Xpand »  

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Reply #2 - Nov 3rd, 2011 at 3:39pm

ozzy72   Offline
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Reply #3 - Nov 3rd, 2011 at 4:38pm

Steve M   Offline
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I think you would need some super magnets like the Large Hadron Collider has. Acme supply has marketed such magnets.  Smiley Another thought crosses my mind, as soon as you enter the room that has the source of light you might disrupt the refraction of light and the house might go dark.


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Reply #4 - Nov 3rd, 2011 at 5:41pm

Bud Greene   Offline
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Webb wrote on Nov 2nd, 2011 at 11:00pm:
Hmmm, why can't I put mirrors on every wall (other than it would look like a whorehouse)...

I fail to see the problem here... Wink Grin
 
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Reply #5 - Nov 3rd, 2011 at 5:46pm

patchz   Offline
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Bud Greene wrote on Nov 3rd, 2011 at 5:41pm:
Webb wrote on Nov 2nd, 2011 at 11:00pm:
Hmmm, why can't I put mirrors on every wall (other than it would look like a whorehouse)...

I fail to see the problem here... Wink Grin

Grin Grin Grin Grin Grin

Best reply!!!!!
 

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Reply #6 - Nov 3rd, 2011 at 6:47pm

Ang2dogs   Offline
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patchz wrote on Nov 3rd, 2011 at 5:46pm:
Bud Greene wrote on Nov 3rd, 2011 at 5:41pm:
Webb wrote on Nov 2nd, 2011 at 11:00pm:
Hmmm, why can't I put mirrors on every wall (other than it would look like a whorehouse)...

I fail to see the problem here... Wink Grin

Grin Grin Grin Grin Grin

Best reply!!!!!


This is why I make sure to swallow what I'm drinking before I open a thread, cause you never know what's going to make you bust a gut!  Grin Grin Grin
 
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Reply #7 - Nov 3rd, 2011 at 7:44pm

TacitBlue   Offline
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This has been a very funny thread so far! Grin

But on a serious note, please keep in mind that I'm not a physicist or expert in anything, especially light reflection. BUT, it seems to me that that wouldn't work, because it does not increase the AMOUNT of light, it just redirects it. for example, if you put a mirror on the wall opposite of the LED, then instead some of the light reflecting from the wall (allowing you to see it) and some of it being absorbed by the wall, all of it is reflected and simply redirected to another area where some of it will be reflected and some will be absorbed. It doesn't matter how much you bounce it around, you only have so much light to work with.
 

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Reply #8 - Nov 3rd, 2011 at 8:00pm

Xpand   Offline
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That's because, in order to iluminate large surfaces you have to diffuse the light using a non-flat surface, like white fabric from shirts.
The only way you could illuminate a whole room with only a source of light is by using the an intense source of light and place it at the center of the room. Then cover the walls in pure white paint with with a cement like rugosity in order to scatter the light.
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you see the paralel incident rays (blue) and the green reflected rays not paralel. That's the secret of diffusion and it allows you to illuminate large surface areas from a smaller light source.
 

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Reply #9 - Nov 3rd, 2011 at 8:11pm

Steve M   Offline
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Roll Eyes I'll give this one more shot before I have to turn the lights out. And it agrees with Xpand and Tacit. The only way that light could amplify is with polished convex mirrors directed at each other but still using a source of radiation. Basically a laser, in a whorehouse of course.  Grin
 

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Reply #10 - Nov 3rd, 2011 at 10:35pm

Webb   Offline
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What a hoot.  I'll have to see if I can come up with more stupid questions (involving whorehouses of course).
 

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Reply #11 - Nov 4th, 2011 at 3:54pm

machineman9   Offline
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Inverse square rule... Mythbusters tested an alternative way of maximum diffusion using mirrors to light an otherwise pitch black room, but it's very hard.

If you double the distance of the light, it quarters its intensity. Incidently, we calculated in physics that you could read your newspaper on Pluto - Because despite the inverse square rule, there is enough light there to be equivalent to being 50cm from a 60W bulb. So now you know!  Tongue
 

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Reply #12 - Nov 4th, 2011 at 7:43pm

Jayhawk Jake   Offline
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I'm willing to bet it also has to do with reflectivity, as in a mirror does not reflect 100% of the light that shines on it.  It's probably close to 100%, but anything off and after a while it will dissipate
 

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Reply #13 - Nov 4th, 2011 at 10:03pm

machineman9   Offline
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Jayhawk Jake wrote on Nov 4th, 2011 at 7:43pm:
I'm willing to bet it also has to do with reflectivity, as in a mirror does not reflect 100% of the light that shines on it.  It's probably close to 100%, but anything off and after a while it will dissipate

About 85-90% for a typical aluminium mirror. Some light will be absorbed as heat, some light will be diffused, some will probably be refracted or lost by not being withheld by total internal refraction.

It's not a bad idea to have mirrors everywhere, but I imagine white walls would be more effective and not as painful to look at. (Not saying they aren't boring though  Tongue)
 

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Reply #14 - Nov 4th, 2011 at 10:55pm

Club508   Offline
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Oh boy, I'm a science junkie here! Grin
Time to have som e fun explaining my theories in the morninig! Grin
Ya know.... Along with that, maybe I should post some of my random theories that may prove current ones wrong.  (I've got some good facts to back em' up too amazingly) Roll Eyes
Let's say, if I do, prepare for a mirage of theories on why the sky is blue, vacuum, fire, energy, E=mc2, and I'll have to dig through my binder to find what else. Cheesy

I'm insane...  I know..........          But it's fun. Cheesy Grin Cheesy Grin Cheesy
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