Search the archive:
Simviation Main Site
|
Site Search
|
Upload Images
Simviation Forum
›
Current Flight Simulator Series
›
Flight School
› Spins
(Moderators: Mitch., Fly2e, ozzy72, beaky, Clipper, JBaymore, Bob70, BigTruck)
‹
Previous Topic
|
Next Topic
›
Pages:
1
2
Spins (Read 2116 times)
Reply #15 -
Dec 29
th
, 2009 at 4:27pm
beaky
Offline
Global Moderator
Uhhhh.... yup!
Newark, NJ USA
Gender:
Posts: 14187
olderndirt wrote
on Dec 29
th
, 2009 at 2:56pm:
beaky wrote
on Dec 29
th
, 2009 at 11:37am:
stalls should continue to be practiced.
I always liked to believe I practiced one each flight - power off, at touchdown
.
Technically that's true... not to mention the maneuvers, low and slow, required to make an approach.
But I like to practice MCA and stalls at altitude, also... going a bit slower and maneuvering more than I might in the pattern. Power-on ("takeoff") stalls, also. Reinforces good habits.
My favorite, which I really never worked on until I got into soaring, is repeated, incipient accelerated stalls in a steep turn... you pull back a little more than you "should", let it buffet, then release the back pressure a little while still turning... then do a few more. Generally, pilots are trained to do a full accelerated stall, then recover to wings-level. I like this other technique, because it's more useful to be able to arrest the stall without abandoning the turn (could save your life in a box-canyon or sucker-hole type of situation).
Gives you a very good feel for the "danger zone" in a particular plane, for those times you are low and slow and banking, but not paying attention to the ASI. And unlike waiting until you really need to react quickly, if you screw it up, you'll have room to recover.
In general, I think this stuff is just fun: recovery stalls (stall, then hold back pressure thru recovery and into another stall), falling leaf (get the plane "mushing" to the point where it's descending nose-high, then use rudder to lower and raise each wing). These exercises help me feel more comfortable (but not complacent) with the plane.
Back to top
IP Logged
Reply #16 -
Dec 29
th
, 2009 at 5:45pm
DaveSims
Offline
Colonel
Clear Lake, Iowa
Gender:
Posts: 2453
beaky wrote
on Dec 29
th
, 2009 at 4:27pm:
olderndirt wrote
on Dec 29
th
, 2009 at 2:56pm:
beaky wrote
on Dec 29
th
, 2009 at 11:37am:
stalls should continue to be practiced.
I always liked to believe I practiced one each flight - power off, at touchdown
.
Technically that's true... not to mention the maneuvers, low and slow, required to make an approach.
But I like to practice MCA and stalls at altitude, also... going a bit slower and maneuvering more than I might in the pattern. Power-on ("takeoff") stalls, also. Reinforces good habits.
My favorite, which I really never worked on until I got into soaring, is repeated, incipient accelerated stalls in a steep turn... you pull back a little more than you "should", let it buffet, then release the back pressure a little while still turning... then do a few more. Generally, pilots are trained to do a full accelerated stall, then recover to wings-level. I like this other technique, because it's more useful to be able to arrest the stall without abandoning the turn (could save your life in a box-canyon or sucker-hole type of situation).
Gives you a very good feel for the "danger zone" in a particular plane, for those times you are low and slow and banking, but not paying attention to the ASI. And unlike waiting until you really need to react quickly, if you screw it up, you'll have room to recover.
In general, I think this stuff is just fun: recovery stalls (stall, then hold back pressure thru recovery and into another stall), falling leaf (get the plane "mushing" to the point where it's descending nose-high, then use rudder to lower and raise each wing). These exercises help me feel more comfortable (but not complacent) with the plane.
I also like to take a plane up to altitude, and see how it handles in different situations. I will fly it in different attitudes in slow flight, with different flap settings and the like. It really gives you more confidence in what the airplane will do, and your ability to handle the aircraft. I have even taken the Cherokee all the way to the point where it is no longer flying, but just slowly descending with full aft trim, full flaps, and idle throttle. Training for the PPL usually doesn't require that thorough knowledge of the handling of the aircraft.
Dave
www.flymcw.com
Back to top
IP Logged
Reply #17 -
Dec 29
th
, 2009 at 10:15pm
BSW727
Offline
Colonel
Please upload all images
to SimV.
Inside a Boeing 727
Gender:
Posts: 202
My aerobatic training was in the Decathalon. That little airplane will do just about anything...and it spins really well.
My instructor always told me, "If you see me leaving, try and keep up..."
Of course we had 'chutes on.
Back to top
IP Logged
Reply #18 -
Dec 30
th
, 2009 at 12:55am
justalilrandom
Offline
Colonel
I Like Flight Simulation!
Posts: 12
Hey guys,
I've just done my GFPT and it is part of the course I did to go out in a Decathlon for an hour and practice spins and recoveries not just talking about them, find it hard to believe schools wouldn't take students out and force spins on them and have them recover... Thought everyone would do it...
We did that along with the normal stalls and spiral dives etc. in the Cessna 172. We had all that done before being allowed to go solo I think, at least before area solo was granted... There might be risks involved with the training but in the right hands they should be minimal shouldn't they? Also don't the benefits of the training outweigh the risk? I've got no real experience but it seems to me the training is good for new pilots... Then again I'm only just starting flying so what do I know?
Back to top
IP Logged
Reply #19 -
Dec 30
th
, 2009 at 1:44pm
EVVFCX
Offline
Colonel
Been there done it-well
most of it.
Pontefract, West Yorkshire
Gender:
Posts: 499
Hi,
Think about the spin, it's the stall of a wing that hasn't been recognised and stopped at the incipient stage.
With modern wings that are more likely to be a near perfect mirror image of the other, the amount of lift from both wings is going to be very close preventing one wing from dropping, you end up with the aircraft 'mushing' I think my instructor called it.
Bare in mind this was in gliders, in wood/fabric type the wings were unlikely to be perfect image of each other and all glass gliders, it could be prevoked more by having a more rearward CG.
Steve
Solo on K13 k21 K8 and K23's gliders in the 90's.
May the Mynd be with you.
So far my number of landings either passenger or pilot equal my number of takeoffs, but that is due to change
13/07/11 Passed BMFA Fixed Wing 'A' test.
FSX Gold
Back to top
IP Logged
Reply #20 -
Dec 30
th
, 2009 at 1:50pm
C
Offline
Colonel
Earth
Posts: 13144
EVVFCX wrote
on Dec 30
th
, 2009 at 1:44pm:
Hi,
Think about the spin, it's the stall of a wing that hasn't been recognised and stopped at the incipient stage.
Unless it's deliberate.
Quote:
With modern wings that are more likely to be a near perfect mirror image of the other, the amount of lift from both wings is going to be very close preventing one wing from dropping, you end up with the aircraft 'mushing' I think my instructor called it.
Yep. The Grob Tutor (as based near you at Church Fenton) is a very good example of that, very benign around the stall, being the aircraft that RAF studes do their first spinning - but also being an aircraft which actually pretty much recovers from either an incipient or full spin by itself (with the controls centred of course!).
Back to top
IP Logged
Reply #21 -
Dec 30
th
, 2009 at 4:33pm
beaky
Offline
Global Moderator
Uhhhh.... yup!
Newark, NJ USA
Gender:
Posts: 14187
EVVFCX wrote
on Dec 30
th
, 2009 at 1:44pm:
Hi,
Think about the spin, it's the stall of a wing that hasn't been recognised and stopped at the incipient stage.
With modern wings that are more likely to be a near perfect mirror image of the other, the amount of lift from both wings is going to be very close preventing one wing from dropping, you end up with the aircraft 'mushing' I think my instructor called it.
Bare in mind this was in gliders, in wood/fabric type the wings were unlikely to be perfect image of each other and all glass gliders, it could be prevoked more by having a more rearward CG.
Steve
Solo on K13 k21 K8 and K23's gliders in the 90's.
An interesting observation, but it's possible to spin an airplane with perfectly-matched wings; people do it all the time, intentionally or by accident.
Back to top
IP Logged
Reply #22 -
Dec 30
th
, 2009 at 10:05pm
olderndirt
Offline
Colonel
Flying is PFM
Rochester, WA
Gender:
Posts: 3574
A 'Box Canyon turn', as it's simetimes called, is essentially a stall turn. Ease off the power, pitch up and input full rudder. Catch it about the 180 point and recover going the other way. If you didn't hit the canyon wall, start working on your story
.
THIS IS NOT A PANAM CLIPPER
Back to top
IP Logged
Reply #23 -
Jan 6
th
, 2010 at 1:40pm
specter177
Offline
Colonel
Check out the Maverick
Flying Car!
I-TEC - X35
Gender:
Posts: 1406
I practiced spin recovery with my dad in our Cub, so if you know someone that will teach, it would probably be worth it. It is true that most trainers nowadays don't spin easily, but it can happen, usually at low altitude, or in icing conditions. Avoidance can only work if you know what it is you're avoiding. You may not always be flying a trainer.
beaky wrote
on Dec 30
th
, 2009 at 4:33pm:
EVVFCX wrote
on Dec 30
th
, 2009 at 1:44pm:
Hi,
Think about the spin, it's the stall of a wing that hasn't been recognised and stopped at the incipient stage.
With modern wings that are more likely to be a near perfect mirror image of the other, the amount of lift from both wings is going to be very close preventing one wing from dropping, you end up with the aircraft 'mushing' I think my instructor called it.
Bare in mind this was in gliders, in wood/fabric type the wings were unlikely to be perfect image of each other and all glass gliders, it could be prevoked more by having a more rearward CG.
Steve
Solo on K13 k21 K8 and K23's gliders in the 90's.
An interesting observation, but it's possible to spin an airplane with perfectly-matched wings; people do it all the time, intentionally or by accident.
It's most likely to happen on base-to-final, when you are slow, with a high bank angle.
olderndirt wrote
on Dec 30
th
, 2009 at 10:05pm:
A 'Box Canyon turn', as it's simetimes called, is essentially a stall turn. Ease off the power, pitch up and input full rudder. Catch it about the 180 point and recover going the other way. If you didn't hit the canyon wall, start working on your story
.
I was taught to do a canyon turn by just slowing down, putting out about 20 - 30 degrees of flaps (in a 185), and gingerly doing a tight turn with lots of power. Spinning it around seems like it would use too much altitude for it to be safe. However, that could be used as a last resort, I guess.
Back to top
IP Logged
Reply #24 -
Jan 6
th
, 2010 at 1:52pm
olderndirt
Offline
Colonel
Flying is PFM
Rochester, WA
Gender:
Posts: 3574
specter177 wrote
on Jan 6
th
, 2010 at 1:44pm:
olderndirt wrote
on Dec 30
th
, 2009 at 10:05pm:
A 'Box Canyon turn', as it's simetimes called, is essentially a stall turn. Ease off the power, pitch up and input full rudder. Catch it about the 180 point and recover going the other way. If you didn't hit the canyon wall, start working on your story
.
I was taught to do a canyon turn by just slowing down, putting out about 20 - 30 degrees of flaps (in a 185), and gingerly doing a tight turn with lots of power. Spinning it around seems like it would use too much altitude for it to be safe.
Thinking about it, not so much a stall as an approach to a stall, using the pitch up and rudder to minimize turn radius - sort of pivoting on your tail. WW1 aviators did something similar called a vertical reverse.
THIS IS NOT A PANAM CLIPPER
Back to top
IP Logged
Reply #25 -
Jan 6
th
, 2010 at 5:55pm
DaveSims
Offline
Colonel
Clear Lake, Iowa
Gender:
Posts: 2453
olderndirt wrote
on Jan 6
th
, 2010 at 1:52pm:
specter177 wrote
on Jan 6
th
, 2010 at 1:44pm:
olderndirt wrote
on Dec 30
th
, 2009 at 10:05pm:
A 'Box Canyon turn', as it's simetimes called, is essentially a stall turn. Ease off the power, pitch up and input full rudder. Catch it about the 180 point and recover going the other way. If you didn't hit the canyon wall, start working on your story
.
I was taught to do a canyon turn by just slowing down, putting out about 20 - 30 degrees of flaps (in a 185), and gingerly doing a tight turn with lots of power. Spinning it around seems like it would use too much altitude for it to be safe.
Thinking about it, not so much a stall as an approach to a stall, using the pitch up and rudder to minimize turn radius - sort of pivoting on your tail. WW1 aviators did something similar called a vertical reverse.
Sounds a lot like a wingover, which is itself a lot like a hammerhead without stalling the aircraft. The point is to take the radius of the turn into the vertical dimension, to reduce the radius horizontally.
Dave
www.flymcw.com
Back to top
IP Logged
Reply #26 -
Jan 6
th
, 2010 at 8:57pm
olderndirt
Offline
Colonel
Flying is PFM
Rochester, WA
Gender:
Posts: 3574
DaveSims wrote
on Jan 6
th
, 2010 at 5:55pm:
Sounds a lot like a wingover, which is itself a lot like a hammerhead without stalling the aircraft. The point is to take the radius of the turn into the vertical dimension, to reduce the radius horizontally.
A hammerhead for sure except you don't want to descend much. Wingover - again descending and pulling. It all sounds good in theory - reminds me of the classic weather avoidance maneuver "let's do a 360 and get the h*ll out of here"
.
THIS IS NOT A PANAM CLIPPER
Back to top
IP Logged
Reply #27 -
Jan 6
th
, 2010 at 10:14pm
specter177
Offline
Colonel
Check out the Maverick
Flying Car!
I-TEC - X35
Gender:
Posts: 1406
olderndirt wrote
on Jan 6
th
, 2010 at 8:57pm:
DaveSims wrote
on Jan 6
th
, 2010 at 5:55pm:
Sounds a lot like a wingover, which is itself a lot like a hammerhead without stalling the aircraft. The point is to take the radius of the turn into the vertical dimension, to reduce the radius horizontally.
A hammerhead for sure except you don't want to descend much. Wingover - again descending and pulling. It all sounds good in theory - reminds me of the classic weather avoidance maneuver "let's do a 360 and get the h*ll out of here"
.
A 360? Sounds like someone failed math.
Back to top
IP Logged
Reply #28 -
Jan 23
rd
, 2010 at 2:08am
N2744X
Offline
Colonel
LINKED IMAGES ARE NOT
ALLOWED AT SIMV!
Posts: 79
Spin training is only a requirement if you are seeking a CFI. They cannot be waived if the airplane is not certified. In this case, the training must be performed in a different aircraft, but all CFI students are required to demonstrate proper entry and recovery, the logic behind this being the ability to demonstrate that you have the capability to recover if your student ends up "ass over teakettle" as they say.
Joe
"Orange County Traffic, Chancellor N2744X, Departing runway 03, Orange County"
Back to top
IP Logged
Pages:
1
2
‹
Previous Topic
|
Next Topic
›
« Home
‹ Board
Top of this page
Forum Jump »
Home
» 10 most recent Posts
» 10 most recent Topics
Current Flight Simulator Series
- Flight Simulator X
- FS 2004 - A Century of Flight
- Adding Aircraft Traffic (AI) & Gates
- Flight School ««
- Flightgear
- MS Flight
Graphic Gallery
- Simviation Screenshots Showcase
- Screenshot Contest
- Edited Screenshots
- Photos & Cameras
- Payware Screenshot Showcase
- Studio V Screenshot Workshop
- Video
- The Cage
Design Forums
- Aircraft & 3D Design
- Scenery & Panel Design
- Aircraft Repainting
- Designer Feedback
General
- General Discussion
- Humour
- Music, Arts & Entertainment
- Sport
Computer Hardware & Software Forum
- Hardware
- Tweaking & Overclocking
- Computer Games & Software
- HomeBuild Cockpits
Addons Most Wanted
- Aircraft Wanted
- Other Add-ons Wanted
Real World
- Real Aviation
- Specific Aircraft Types
- Autos
- History
On-line Interactive Flying
- Virtual Airlines Events & Messages
- Multiplayer
Simviation Site
- Simviation News & Info
- Suggestions for these forums
- Site Questions & Feedback
- Site Problems & Broken Links
Combat Flight Simulators
- Combat Flight Simulator 3
- Combat Flight Simulator 2
- Combat Flight Simulator
- CFS Development
- IL-2 Sturmovik
Other Websites
- Your Site
- Other Sites
Payware
- Payware
Old Flight Simulator Series
- FS 2002
- FS 2000
- Flight Simulator 98
Simviation Forum
» Powered by
YaBB 2.5 AE
!
YaBB Forum Software
© 2000-2010. All Rights Reserved.