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Yorktown (Read 2790 times)
Jan 22nd, 2007 at 1:57pm

H   Offline
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I missed the initial anniversary dates but here's one for naval historians:
What association does Bon Homme Richard have in relation to something about midway in the Pacific?


Cool
 
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Reply #1 - Jan 22nd, 2007 at 2:11pm

expat   Offline
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While still under construction, the name of CV 10 was changed from Bonhomme Richard to Yorktown, the previous Yorktown was lost three months earlier at the Battle of Midway.....A wild stab via Wikipedia Embarrassed

Matt
 

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Reply #2 - Jan 22nd, 2007 at 3:30pm

H   Offline
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I tried not to make it too wild by providing
"Yorktown" and "midway in the Pacific!" Wink

The CV-10, an Essex-class aircraft carrier, was put to
construction at Newport News, VA, just 6 days prior to
the infamous attack at Pearl Harbor. The event you
speak of took place on September 26, 1942,
commemorating the CV-5, the CV-10 being launched
on January 21, 1943; having christened the CV-5 in
1937, Eleanore Roosevelt rushed forward to do so for
the CV-10 when it jumped the gun for launch. It
wasn't until April 15, 1943, that it was finally
commissioned at Norfolk, VA, captained by
Joseph J. Clark.
However, the CV/CVS-10 had other fame than actual
combat; something quite ironic took place in December
of 1968...


Official U.S. Navy Photograph, National Archives (photo # 80-G-K-14379), Scott Dyben
...
 
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Reply #3 - Jan 23rd, 2007 at 8:46am
Heretic   Ex Member

 
Apollo 8, per chance?
 
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Reply #4 - Jan 23rd, 2007 at 11:11am

expat   Offline
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She was used for the filming of Tora! Tora! Tora! which recreated the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor.

Matt
 

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Reply #5 - Jan 23rd, 2007 at 2:23pm

dcunning30   Offline
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Here's a quiz for you WWII Pacific Theater buffs:

William "Bull" Halsey was one of the more famous admirals in the Pacific.  In his wartime career, he had two glaring and IMHO huge blunders that needlessly cost lives.  What were they?
 

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Reply #6 - Jan 23rd, 2007 at 2:42pm

H   Offline
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expat wrote on Jan 23rd, 2007 at 11:11am:
She was used for the filming of Tora! Tora! Tora! which recreated the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor.  Matt
The ironic twist was that she was wearing a lot of makeup for what ship whose fate rests where?


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Reply #7 - Jan 23rd, 2007 at 3:02pm
Heretic   Ex Member

 
Yorktown played Yorktown. Nice. Grin
 
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Reply #8 - Jan 23rd, 2007 at 3:33pm

H   Offline
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dcunning30 wrote on Jan 23rd, 2007 at 2:23pm:
Here's a quiz for you WWII Pacific Theater buffs:
William "Bull" Halsey was one of the more famous admirals in the Pacific.  In his wartime career, he had two glaring and IMHO huge blunders that needlessly cost lives.  What were they?
I'm not the greatest in naval history, if in any, but I'm aware that he searched for Pearl Harbor's attackers a couple days late and was also turned back from Wake Island, whose defenders, opening fire with their WW1 batteries, had tossed the Japanese attackers a staggering initial defeat and continued holding on for reinforcement. Wake's defenders were truly, unnecessarily, deserted... but I don't believe the command call was Halsey's; certainly is difficult to receive clear messages out in the middle of the ocean, though...
*Neither was his choice of engagement his best performance in Leyte Gulf*
'Tis hindsight -- not so sure we would have done better.
Embarrassed

Cool
 
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Reply #9 - Jan 23rd, 2007 at 3:37pm

H   Offline
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Quote:
Yorktown played Yorktown. Nice. Grin
Try again -- that's the ironic twist... it was not playing the part of its predecessor.

Edit: remember that none of the U.S. carriers were at Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941 (finally arrived on the 8th).


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Reply #10 - Jan 23rd, 2007 at 4:49pm

dcunning30   Offline
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H wrote on Jan 23rd, 2007 at 2:42pm:
expat wrote on Jan 23rd, 2007 at 11:11am:
She was used for the filming of Tora! Tora! Tora! which recreated the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor.  Matt
The ironic twist was that she was wearing a lot of makeup for what ship whose fate rests where?


Cool



A very bad makeup job for IJN Akagi, Nagumo's flagship.

...

Oh yea, Akagi is laying at the bottom of the Pacific Ocean north by northwest of Midway.
 

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Reply #11 - Jan 23rd, 2007 at 10:01pm

H   Offline
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An SBD "Dauntless" passes over USS Yorktown (CV-5).
Planes parked aft appear to be TBD torpedo planes, indicating
the photo was taken sometime before 0840 hrs, 4 June 1942,
when Yorktown launched her aircraft to attack the Japanese
aircraft carrier force:

...

Enterprise and Yorktown planes attack the Kaga, Agaki and Soryu:

...

Japan lost 4 carriers at Midway. The Akagi had kept afloat but became the first Japanese
ship to be scuttled by its own ships at 30°30'N, 179°08'W.
The U.S. lost only one carrier. The Yorktown also remained afloat but finally succumbed to torpedo hits by an IJN submarine. She sank near 30°36'N, 176°34'W.


As to the CV-10 Yorktown, it undertook some overhauls (becoming the CSV-10); saw action in WW2, Korea and Vietnam... it is now in museum status, the oldest aircraft carrier yet afloat.


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Reply #12 - Jan 24th, 2007 at 9:10am
Heretic   Ex Member

 
Neat, 'though the Essex-class carriers (and everything that came before) are not quite my point of interest. I prefer everthing that came after those and before the swimming nukes.
 
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Reply #13 - Jan 25th, 2007 at 4:04am

Papa9571   Offline
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USS Yorktown, CV-10 also had another distinction. She was the first ship to carry and use color film for her aircraft gun cameras and shipboard documentation during World War II. It wasn't until the Dry I, USS Intrepid, relieved her in late 1944 that another carrier began using color film.  

As far as Halsey's blunders  could you be refering to the two typhonns he sailed into are you? In both cases he lost more men and ships that in any battle to date.
 
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Reply #14 - Jan 25th, 2007 at 5:38am

H   Offline
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Papa9571 wrote on Jan 25th, 2007 at 4:04am:
USS Yorktown, CV-10 also had another distinction. She was the first ship to carry and use color film...
Liked the camera, didn't she...
and still so at museum.


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Reply #15 - Jan 26th, 2007 at 1:17pm

dcunning30   Offline
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Papa9571 wrote on Jan 25th, 2007 at 4:04am:
As far as Halsey's blunders  could you be refering to the two typhonns he sailed into are you? In both cases he lost more men and ships that in any battle to date.


What is sometimes referred to as Halsey's Typhoon is correct!   Cool

Regarding the other blunder.  Look at the text at the bottom of every one of my posts, it's a HUGE hint!   Wink
 

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Reply #16 - Jan 27th, 2007 at 2:12am

H   Offline
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dcunning30 wrote on Jan 26th, 2007 at 1:17pm:
Regarding the other blunder.  Look at the text at the bottom of every one of my posts, it's a HUGE hint!   Wink
Which brings us back to my asterisked response to you previously and Kincaid's messaged inquiry to Halsey, "Who's gaurding the San Bernadino Strait?"
Task Force 34 didn't really exist, although proposed. If it had it is supposed that, by advanced design and firing capabilities, it would have had the advantage, however slight; certainly, if its destroyers had charged as those on hand, it probably would have.
I have only seen a couple articles on the subject and one documentary of the actual battle, so you can fill in. According to the events, it seems like the immediate "cavalry" charge by the U.S. destroyers led the Japanese fleet to think this was the vangaurd, larger ships were setting for battle to the rear: why else would this inferior force be so quick to engage? Then, considering the havoc these smaller vessels were causing, what were the prospects when confronting the larger ones. It looked like their ploy to decoy Halsey had brought them into a counter trap.
As to Halsey's choice of engagement, to be a bit facetious...
Lips Sealed

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Reply #17 - Jan 31st, 2007 at 9:50am

dcunning30   Offline
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H wrote on Jan 27th, 2007 at 2:12am:
dcunning30 wrote on Jan 26th, 2007 at 1:17pm:
Regarding the other blunder.  Look at the text at the bottom of every one of my posts, it's a HUGE hint!   Wink
[color=#002200]Which brings us back to my asterisked response to you previously and Kincaid's messaged inquiry to Halsey, "Who's gaurding the San Bernadino Strait?"


Whoa, my bad!  I didn't see that!   Undecided

Quote:
Task Force 34 didn't really exist, although proposed.


That's true.  Halsey's primary responsibility was to protect the Leyte landings, and secondary, destroy the Japanese fleet where it is found.  Halsey proposed Task Forse 34, but for whatever reason, didn't impliment it when he went charging north after Ozawa's carriers.  Kincaid expected that Task Force 34 existsed, at least that's what he was told would happen.  So when the Japanese fleet came ranging down on the Taffy task groops,  Kincaid expect help, and when none was forthcoming, he became increasingly desperate.  Even to the point of transmitting in the clear.  And regarding Nimitz's message aking the whereabouts of Task Force 34, it was an especially stinging rebuke of Halsey because Nimitz's style was always to be hands off regarding his commanders.  Nimitz chose competent commanders, gave them his directive, then let them operate.  He never intervened.  So when Halsey received Nimit's message, it is said he went into a rage.


Quote:
According to the events, it seems like the immediate "cavalry" charge by the U.S. destroyers led the Japanese fleet to think this was the vangaurd, larger ships were setting for battle to the rear: why else would this inferior force be so quick to engage?


Read The Last Stand of the Tin Can Sailors.  It is an absolutely amazing read!  You had 2 American DD's and on DE going against Kurita's fleet comprising multiple BB's, CA's and DD's.  Such a scenario was the essence of sacrifice and heroism.  Those words are definately not used lightly in this case.  Even the Japanese were impressed.  After one of the American destroyers was sunk, Japanese sailors threw food to the American sailors in the water as their ship passed by.

And to be fair to Kurita, he knew Halsey's carriers were somewhere in the area, he just didn't know where.  And recall, Kurita already got mauled by carrier planes at the Sibuyan Sea the day before where he lost Musashi.  So he was already nervous about American carrier planes.  And the Taffy planes were swarming all over Kurita's fleet, so you can put those elements together and understand that Kurita was under tremendous pressure and probably thought he was seeing Halsey's planes, especially considering Kincaid was transmitting in the clear, very easy for Kurita's radiomen to pick up and translate.

And the truth about the Taffy planes?  Those pilots were not trained to go against moving ships.  They were trained to support landing operations.  Also, many of them had already expended their ordinace and after getting the message to engage the Japanese fleet, many of them didn't even have ordinace anymore, but made dry runs on the Japanese to try to spook the helms.  And it did have some degree of success.  Also, when planes did have ordinance, they had HE (high explosive) bombs not AP (armor piercing), so it was the wrong type of bombs for ships.  I suppose if it were Halsey's planes going against Kurita's fleet, the outcome would have been worse for the Japanese.  Unlike the Sibuyan Sea, Kurita was off Samar, which was more confined manuvering space, so his prospects would definately had been worse.
 

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Reply #18 - Jan 31st, 2007 at 11:59am

dcunning30   Offline
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Here's a pic of part of the Yorktown's bridge as she rests 3 miles under the Pacific Ocean.

...
 

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Reply #19 - Feb 2nd, 2007 at 1:50pm

Mike63   Offline
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Hey, Heretic-

No disrespect, but I hope you are not referring to not liking CVNs!  Thery are fanastic - lots of hot water for showers, and acceleration like a Porshe!

R/Mike
 
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Reply #20 - Feb 3rd, 2007 at 11:51am
Heretic   Ex Member

 
I simply said I prefer the CV/CVAs over CVNs.

And even if I said that I didn't like CVNs...why should you care? Wink
 
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Reply #21 - Feb 3rd, 2007 at 11:57am

RichieB16   Offline
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Mike63 wrote on Feb 2nd, 2007 at 1:50pm:
No disrespect, but I hope you are not referring to not liking CVNs!  Thery are fanastic - lots of hot water for showers, and acceleration like a Porshe!

I got the impression he was refering to his interest in a series of carrier's that predated the the nuclear carrier's not that he didn't like them.  For example, I really like the B-17 much more than those big ugly jet bombers of today.  Thats not to say I don't like the jets...I just am much more interested in the B-17.
 
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