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BFR & the Difference Between Current and Competent (Read 831 times)
Aug 12th, 2005 at 11:12pm

RitterKreuz   Offline
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my latest gripe. Enjoy. Maybe worth the read, maybe not. Critisize me please Smiley

Sometimes, when a private pilot candidate successfully finishes flight training he breathes a well deserved sigh of relief, gets a pat on the back and then he hangs up his headset thinking “well that’s all behind me now”. Well its not. A pilot has a responsibility to himself, his wallet, his passengers and the general public to at all times be current and competent in his aviation skills. Some pilots do just that… others hang it up and only rent an airplane or take up their own plane once in a while. Just enough to meet legal currency requirements or worse, they throw in the towel permanently.
     All too often as a CFI I have seen this story play out over and over again. Joe Pilot got his pilots license in 1990. He flew about 200 hours pretty regularly up until 1993… and has barely stood next to an airplane since. Now its 2005 and he misses the thrill and wants to get current again with a “quick Biennial Flight Review”. What our buddy Joe Pilot really needs is a week long cram session on Private Piloting 101! As a CFI (and maybe I’m being harsh here) I find the lack of professionalism in a FEW of today’s private pilots absolutely sickening. The regulations require that at a minimum, every 90 days you dedicate yourself to 3 miniscule takeoffs and landings. How is this difficult? Step up to the plate for crying out loud! I have heard all of the excuses from “it’s expensive.” To “I just don’t have the time”.
     Let’s do some basic math. There are 24 hours in any average day on earth. The FAA gives you 90 of these earth days to comply with the requirements. That’s exactly 2,160 hours you are allotted to complete a task that doesn’t take but 30 or 40 minutes. Such pilots should show some commitment and some sense of duty! What would happen if Joe Pilot’s boss said “Hey Joe? I need you to get to work signing your name on 3 blank sheets of paper, just so I can make sure you didn’t forget how… ill be back in three months to get them. Good luck.” And when the boss came back Joe Pilot wasn’t done? What kind of person would Joe Pilot Be? He would be a freakin’ lazy no work ethic having kind of person.
     Now for the pricing aspect, lets assume you rent an airplane for $100 an hour and fly really wide and slow patterns which take 10 minutes a piece to go from takeoff to landing. Well you’re your up to 30 minutes for 3 landings. That totals out to $50 dollars - Pretty Cheap.
     About that “quick” Biennial Flight Review, it’s just exactly that, a review! You don’t pass and you don’t fail. You simply review the procedures and fundamentals that you perform during nearly every flight, and all the pilot things that you should know well. If you are a good and responsible pilot who is current and has flown regularly and hasn’t forgotten a lot, the BFR takes a minimum of 2 hours. If, on the other hand, you have put your “pilot stuff” on the back burner for a good while the BFR starts taking longer to finish. When a pilot sets aside being a pilot for a couple of years... nay even a couple of months he gets rusty… some pilots are as rusty as an old bicycle chain, others could pass for the Titanic. The longer you neglect the fact that you have a pilot’s license the more information your brain hits the delete key on.
     Some pilots even resent having to be “judged” every 24 calendar months claiming “I have already passed the Check Ride, why should I have to do this?” Some pilots I have run across forget that something called a biennial flight review even exists and even though they have been flying for 5 years… they have never had one! If you don’t like the fact that you have to take a BFR every 24 months there are other options that some pilots don’t know about. The FAA Wings program for example when completed counts as a BFR. Some seminars and computer courses once completed count as a BFR. When you take a check ride for a new license or rating, your 24 months starts over from the pass date of the check ride. So in technical theory a pilot could begin training on a new license or rating every year and never once take a BFR in a 10 year period, as long as he takes a check ride. But what would average Joe Pilot rather do, take a fail-able check ride or take a non fail-able BFR?
     I suppose that the whole mess could be avoided in the fledgling phase of the pilot’s career. All Joe Student has to do is ask himself a few questions.
     
1.      Why do I want a pilot’s license?

2.      Am I going to be able to commit a several months and several grand to getting a pilot’s license?
     
3.      Do I really intend to fly enough to stay current and competent?

     Before Joe Student answers he has to know what the difference in the two words “current” and “competent” are. A current pilot is legal to carry passengers, while a competent pilot is capable of doing so with a greater degree of comfort and safety for all involved.
     In short, I don’t feel that the BFR should be used as a quick crash course to put pilots back on top of their game after a lengthy hiatus, besides if you haven’t been flying as PIC for that long, any training meant to get you polished up like a new penny isn’t going to be “quick” at all! Success as a pilot is not something in which a person can demand instant gratification. So stay current, stay safe and for goodness sake… go do what you paid so much money to learn in the first place, GO FLY!
 
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Reply #1 - Aug 15th, 2005 at 7:26am

beaky   Offline
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Can't really argue with any point you're making, even though I'm one of the lazy bums you're complaining about  Grin.
But...
It may be hard to understand how anybody who really wants to fly can use time or money as an excuse for a long hiatus, but in my case, part of it was waiting until I knew I could continue to fly at least a couple of times a month, as time (my work schedule is wildly erratic and unpredictable) and money (due to travel and other expenses associated with work, cash flow is also hard for me to plan with) are at a very high premium for me. Maybe I should've just scraped up the time and money every 90 days for that half-hour, but I just didn't want to do it that way.
Started my first BFR in 5 years with a ground session yesterday (see my thread in "Real Aviation"); was so uncertain on some things (didn't study well enough- I'll admit a certain laziness there; thought I still knew most of that stuff), we're doing another ground session before we fly. Some of the questions I "failed" were way-out, left-field things, but he discovered a general unfamiliarity with the FAR/AIM, and really dug in there to reveal some haziness on the more practical stuff. Even if I'd stayed "current" with 3 landings per 90 days, without studying, I'd have found myself in the same situation.
I'm certain the flight portion will go better than the oral, which goes to show that there's a whole lot more to currency/competence than merely fulfilling the 3-landings requirement every 90 days... gotta keep studying!
You might notice that I'm not exactly arguing with you here... Grin
  I don't blame anyone but myself, and I am glad this CFI is not going easy on me.
As for your 3 questions:
At the beginning, I asked myself those questions, and the answer to each was "yes". #s 1 and 2 worked out OK; I scrimped and worked and let other things slide to make that happen... but #3 is not so easy for all of us, although in the beginning, I felt sure I could do it.
 
 

...
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Reply #2 - Aug 15th, 2005 at 1:56pm

RitterKreuz   Offline
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hahaha good reply. your one of THOSE guys eh?  Roll Eyes

JK.

I love it on a BFR when we pull out a sectional and a plotter and E6B circular computer... even for some guy that has been flying regularly and he looks at you as if you just handed him a piece of a flying saucer panel for him to decode alien text from.

brings me to another point of pilots over- reliance on GPS. I jokingly call GPS the "Good Pilot Simulator" because my 3 year old niece could follow a straight line on a screen better than most! but i have had 2 GPS units fail on me. one was a hand held and one was a penel mount. (not on the same flight... imagine the odds)

Dont get me wrong I love GPS and it makes things convienient but when the thing takes a crap on you its nice just to reach down cool hand luke style and produce a sectional chart and resort to plan B without so much as a hiccup.

I have seen ONE student in 4 years get their license and continue to navigate by pilotage and dead reconing with the chart in their lap with times and distances clearly marked to check points mixed with a GPS as a backup. Its double redundant that way! everyone else hits "direct to" and follows the line into oblivion. without so much as a thought as to what might be charted between them and their destination! possibly what got the washington DC fly by guy in so much heat.
 
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Reply #3 - Aug 15th, 2005 at 2:02pm

beefhole   Offline
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Aye I'm TERRIBLE with the E6B and I've already flown three cross-countries (one of them a 4-legger).

I don't really plan on flying GA (or VFR for that matter) for much longer than I have to, but I do know that GPS is definitely my preferred method of navigation (I'm TERRIBLE at VFR cross-countries too Roll Eyes Tongue), but I would always, always plan the entire thing as though I didn't have the GPS (I've seen a few GPS' get messed up in my short time as well) as a backup.  It's just stupid to not have a backup method.
 
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Reply #4 - Aug 15th, 2005 at 2:13pm

Boss_BlueAngels   Offline
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Are you actually using the GPS on your VFR flights?  That good ol' dead reconing and pilotage is an extremely good skill to acquire.  GPS is great, but it can very easilly get you in trouble if you're not careful. 

What are ya gonna do if/when your electrical system craps out? 

When I do a VFR flight with an airplane equipped with GPS I don't even look at the nav pages.  I'll check out the nearest page, and an occasional glance at the other screens, but still have the Nav's on VLOC mode.  It's just another distraction to keep your head inside the cockpit when it shouldn't be. 

IFR is another story though, I LOVE my 330!
 

The day is always better when you're flying upside down.&&&&www.fight2flyphoto.com&&&&Canon RebelXT&&Canon 18-55mm&&Sigma 10-20mm F/4-6.3&&Sigma 100-300mm F/4-6.3&&Sigma 50-500mm F/4-6.3
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Reply #5 - Aug 15th, 2005 at 2:21pm

RitterKreuz   Offline
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i keep a Garmin 296 in the Geronimo as a back-up but you can bet good money i have my share of organized charts on the lap or right seat for easy reach. When the GPS (or other wizardry) fails its good to be able to go back to the basics of what you know... and if you dont know anything your just a passenger at that point!
 
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Reply #6 - Aug 15th, 2005 at 2:47pm

C   Offline
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Quote:
Are you actually using the GPS on your VFR flights?  That good ol' dead reconing and pilotage is an extremely good skill to acquire.  GPS is great, but it can very easilly get you in trouble if you're not careful.


True. A lot of people to be scared of visual navigation, but if you're suitably equipped with the right maps, charts, and plan your route carefully, there are lots of ways to make it easy for youself (flying at a multiple of 60kts is the easiest!) using a few rules of thumb...
 
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Reply #7 - Aug 15th, 2005 at 3:11pm

beefhole   Offline
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common' yigs!
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Quote:
Are you actually using the GPS on your VFR flights?  That good ol' dead reconing and pilotage is an extremely good skill to acquire.  GPS is great, but it can very easilly get you in trouble if you're not careful.  

No no, not at all.  I'm not allowed too Wink
 
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Reply #8 - Aug 19th, 2005 at 7:46pm

beaky   Offline
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Quote:
I love it on a BFR when we pull out a sectional and a plotter and E6B circular computer... even for some guy that has been flying regularly and he looks at you as if you just handed him a piece of a flying saucer panel for him to decode alien text from.

Man, I wish this guy had done that! I'm still very good with the old "whiz wheel", but I'll admit I haven't used it much in flight, only for planning. And I always plan thoroughly, and fly the plan.
  I agree with you about GPS- I have only a few hours in a GPS-equipped 'hawk, and I only used it to check my groundspeed. I firmly believe that if you can't navigate VFR with only chart, compass, and clock, you've got no business flying...
  Looking at an old nav. log from my 2000 flight from NJ to Louisiana: checkpoints include "Lake, bridge, Gadsden VOR 170", and "highway, RR tracks, 90 deg. Mt. Airy NDB"... did really well on that trip; my ETA/ATA times were damn close, too. It helped that winds were not much different than forecast...
The only time I got much off-course on that trip was when I followed a VOR radial outbound for too long and didn't realize it was leading me astray due to weak signal.
Should've trusted compass, chart and clock more...
Grin
 

...
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Reply #9 - Aug 19th, 2005 at 7:54pm

beaky   Offline
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Quote:
Aye I'm TERRIBLE with the E6B and I've already flown three cross-countries (one of them a 4-legger).

I don't really plan on flying GA (or VFR for that matter) for much longer than I have to, but I do know that GPS is definitely my preferred method of navigation (I'm TERRIBLE at VFR cross-countries too Roll Eyes Tongue), but I would always, always plan the entire thing as though I didn't have the GPS (I've seen a few GPS' get messed up in my short time as well) as a backup.  It's just stupid to not have a backup method.



Don't be intimidated by the E6B... it's just a mechanical computer, and a pretty simple one at that. I was utterly baffled by it at first, but once you finally get the hang of it, it's like: how could I not see the simplicity of this the first time?
And the only way to get used to it, as well as flying with the bare minimum equipment, is practice.
And if you think you're going to make it to an ATP or military flight assignment without strong navigation skills, think again...some of you more experienced pilots, feel free to chime in here...Grin
  Do you ever make a sim flight after planning with real chart, plotter, etc., then fly the sim using the chart for navigation? It's a great way to practice those skills, despite the fact that things in FS are not always where they should be... Grin
 

...
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Reply #10 - Aug 19th, 2005 at 9:22pm

beefhole   Offline
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common' yigs!
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I'm great at VORs and dead reckoning-not so much at pilotage.  I assure you, my navigation skills are intact.

I don't really have interest in doing those things in FS (I generalyl fly heavy metal,a nd I fly hand-flying the 172 in-game is much more of a handful than it si in real life)-as you said, the things on the chart are, more often than not, not in FS. However, one day, I may give it a go. Wink
 
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