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Improving Flight dynamics (Read 275 times)
Sep 28th, 2004 at 12:44pm

Rafiki   Offline
Colonel
HELP ME!
FlightLevel 460

Gender: male
Posts: 30
*****
 
Hey everybody.
                        I am wanting to increase the cruising altitude and cruising speed of the CRJ-200, currently i can only get to mach .78 at 30,000  I am fairly familiar with the cfg. files and i would like to make cruising speed .85 and cruising altitude 45,000.  I can do this thru the CFG. files right?  Anything that applies to this is more than welcome.
             Thanks
                         Rafiki                           Happy Flying
 

FS2K2 KICKS BUTT!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!&&RaFiKi&&
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Reply #1 - Sep 28th, 2004 at 6:45pm

JerryH   Offline
Colonel
Bellevue, WA  USA

Gender: male
Posts: 155
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Rafiki,

There are no simple answers to your question. Let me try to explain what I mean by that.

The best way to increase the ceiling altitude from 30,000 to 45,000 is to redesign the aircraft with a much longer wing span, lower gross weight and a substantial increase in the thrust of the engines.

We can fake this by changing some numbers in the aircraft.cfg file, but there will usually be unintended consequences. Under the category of (flight_tuning), put in a value for cruise_lift_scalar of 2.0 or higher. In the category of (TurbineEngineData), double the value for static_thrust. These are just starting points.

Now, fly the CRJ and see how much the ceiling and speed have improved. After that, try an approach and landing at your favorite airport. Chances are that the above changes will cause a nose-down attitude during approach and possibly a higher setting for idle thrust. In other words, we've improved one problem area and messed up another phase of flight. In short, that is the risk of "tweaking" the flight dynamics. I know; I've messed them up more than once.

Back to the original problem. My search for CRJ-200 specs tells me that the ceiling altitude is 41,000 feet and the high-speed cruise is Mach 0.81. I'm sure the ceiling spec is for the aircraft at a low-fuel condition. If you're trying to fly to a very high altitude after a max gross weight takeoff, it just might not be possible.

Let me know if I've interpreted your question correctly, and sorry if the above sounds like a lecture. All of us want to make our favorite aircraft fly "right". I'm just trying to point out that it usually isn't as easy as tweaking a few numbers.

Regards,
JerryH

 
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Reply #2 - Sep 28th, 2004 at 10:23pm

Rafiki   Offline
Colonel
HELP ME!
FlightLevel 460

Gender: male
Posts: 30
*****
 
Thanks for the info,  With a higher lift scalar, will i not float above the runway on landing?  My main goal was to make a CRJ-200 a nice private jet that is fast, high flying, and of course easy to fly.

I appreciate the help!!
Thanks,
         Rafiki
 

FS2K2 KICKS BUTT!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!&&RaFiKi&&
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Reply #3 - Sep 28th, 2004 at 10:54pm

JerryH   Offline
Colonel
Bellevue, WA  USA

Gender: male
Posts: 155
*****
 
Rafiki,

You've got the right idea. When the lift of the wing is increased, approach and landing will be difficult at best. Of course, you could next decrease wing incidence angle to help the landing. Then your high altitude cruise would be nose up and wouldn't look right.

I just read your last post again. Since you're looking for a private jet, you could start by throwing out all the passengers. Go to the (weight_and_balance) section and make sure the empty weight is correct (sometimes it consists of empty aircraft PLUS pax and crew, etc). Then, zero out all "station_load.x=" statements except for a small crew and your entourage.

You could also reduce the fuel capacity and plan on shorter trips. Just a thought.

Good luck with your customized CRJ.

Regards,
JerryH
 
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Reply #4 - Oct 1st, 2004 at 2:07pm

Rafiki   Offline
Colonel
HELP ME!
FlightLevel 460

Gender: male
Posts: 30
*****
 
Thanks for your help.  I really appreciate it!
                                                      Rafiki Roll Eyes

Yeah and i also was wondering how to increase overspeed alarm.  I would like overspeed to be 500 at sea level.  Where/ how can i do that?
Thanks
           Rafiki
 

FS2K2 KICKS BUTT!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!&&RaFiKi&&
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Reply #5 - Oct 1st, 2004 at 5:59pm

emh8   Offline
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Minneapolis, Minnesota

Gender: male
Posts: 331
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The .air file can be edited using a program such as "AirEd" to raise the overspeed alarm threshold.
 
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